Prevention of Money Laundering and the Role of Asset Recovery

Sittlington, Samuel and Harvey, Jackie (2018) Prevention of Money Laundering and the Role of Asset Recovery. Crime, Law and Social Change, 70 (4). pp. 421-441. ISSN 0925-4994

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Official URL: http://doi.org/10.1007/s10611-018-9773-z

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to examine the increasing emphasis of the UK anti-money laundering (AML) legislative framework, on the financial arrangements of criminals. Our qualitative study engaged key stakeholders from the AML environment through a series of focus groups. This included law enforcement; accountants; prosecutors; bankers and, importantly, ex-offenders. We argue that the inclusion of the views of a traditionally hard to reach group of ex-offenders, adds significantly to knowledge and understanding about effectiveness of AML. The research findings suggest that, at first glance, the focus on asset recovery has been successful. However, our respondents shared with us areas of tension and inconsistencies in application of the law, in particular between police and the courts. For example, whether it was better to prosecute the predicate offense separately or in addition to the offense of money laundering; or whether to pursue criminal or civil recovery. We further find that criminals have been able to use their knowledge to circumvent the system, suggesting that greater effort is needed to promote cooperation rather than competition in successfully detecting and prosecuting offenders.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Anti-money laundering, deterrence, rational choice, asset recovery
Subjects: M200 Law by Topic
N300 Finance
Department: Faculties > Business and Law > Northumbria Law School
Depositing User: Paul Burns
Date Deposited: 23 Feb 2018 12:45
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2021 09:20
URI: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/33478

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