What Predicts Hospital Admissions in Community-Dwelling People With Parkinsonism?

Sebastian, Roshan, Gray, William K., Foley, Aishling, Trendall, Lydia, Oh, Doori, Hand, Annette, Dodds, Steve, McClenaghan, Elliot, Santos, Vasco Dos, Oates, Lloyd L., Fisher, James and Walker, Richard W. (2020) What Predicts Hospital Admissions in Community-Dwelling People With Parkinsonism? Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology, 33 (2). pp. 103-108. ISSN 0891-9887

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1177/0891988719868309

Abstract

Objectives:
Previous studies have looked at the reasons for hospital admission in people with parkinsonism (PwP), yet few have looked at factors that precipitate admission.

Methods:
People with parkinsonism with a diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson disease of Hoehn and Yahr stage III-V and those with Parkinson plus syndromes were assessed for motor and nonmotor symptoms, quality of life, and functional performance. Logistic regression was used to investigate predictors of hospital admission over the subsequent 2 years.

Results:
Overall, 162 patients consented to be part of the study. Seventy-one PwP (43.8%) had at least 1 hospital admission, and 17 (10.5%) patients had 3 or more admissions to hospital. Poorer cognition, more nonmotor symptoms, poorer quality of life, slower timed-up-and-go test scores, and abnormal swallow predicted a subsequent hospital admission.

Discussion:
Our study emphasizes the importance of nonmotor symptoms in predicting admission. A cost–benefit analysis of early intervention to prevent admission should be considered.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: geriatrics, hospital admissions, movement disorders, Parkinson disease
Subjects: B700 Nursing
Department: Faculties > Health and Life Sciences > Nursing, Midwifery and Health
Depositing User: Elena Carlaw
Date Deposited: 12 Sep 2019 10:51
Last Modified: 31 Jul 2021 19:05
URI: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/40655

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