Preservation of a Preglacial Landscape Under the Center of the Greenland Ice Sheet

Bierman, P. R., Corbett, L. B., Graly, Joseph A., Neumann, T. A., Lini, A., Crosby, B. T. and Rood, D. H. (2014) Preservation of a Preglacial Landscape Under the Center of the Greenland Ice Sheet. Science, 344 (6182). pp. 402-405. ISSN 0036-8075

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1249047

Abstract

Continental ice sheets typically sculpt landscapes via erosion; under certain conditions, ancient landscapes can be preserved beneath ice and can survive extensive and repeated glaciation. We used concentrations of atmospherically produced cosmogenic beryllium-10, carbon, and nitrogen to show that ancient soil has been preserved in basal ice for millions of years at the center of the ice sheet at Summit, Greenland. This finding suggests ice sheet stability through the Pleistocene (i.e., the past 2.7 million years). The preservation of this soil implies that the ice has been nonerosive and frozen to the bed for much of that time, that there was no substantial exposure of central Greenland once the ice sheet became fully established, and that preglacial landscapes can remain preserved for long periods under continental ice sheets.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: F600 Geology
F800 Physical and Terrestrial Geographical and Environmental Sciences
Department: Faculties > Engineering and Environment > Geography and Environmental Sciences
Depositing User: Elena Carlaw
Date Deposited: 27 Nov 2019 14:52
Last Modified: 27 Nov 2019 14:58
URI: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/41625

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