Culture, Education and Conflict: The Relevance of Critical Conservation Pedagogies for Post-Conflict Afghanistan

Mulholland, Richard (2023) Culture, Education and Conflict: The Relevance of Critical Conservation Pedagogies for Post-Conflict Afghanistan. Studies in Conservation, 68 (3). pp. 283-297. ISSN 0039-3630

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/00393630.2022.2025706

Abstract

There has been considerable focus on the widespread destruction of cultural heritage in Afghanistan since the destruction of the Bamiyan Buddhas by the Taliban in 2001 and much concern over the future for heritage in the region on the return of a Taliban regime in 2021, yet comparatively little has been written on the fate of Afghanistan’s national collection of paintings, manuscripts, and works on paper. Through a quasi-experimental study and using a combination of evaluation methodologies, this paper discusses whether the overall impact achieved in conservation capacity-building and training schemes in conflict zones justify the cost and risk of operating in such regions. Using an international collaborative conservation training course carried out in 2020 at the Afghan National Gallery in Kabul as a case study, it discusses the appropriateness and effectiveness of the signature pedagogies in conservation when working in a conflict scenario, and highlights the limitations present in conservation training programmes in post-conflict scenarios and the need for sustainability of such programmes. The results of the study found that common constructivist-focused, Eurocentric conservation pedagogies may not be effective for training museum professionals in regions where this approach is unfamiliar.

Item Type: Article
Additional Information: Funding information: This project was funded with a Project Grant by the British Council’s Cultural Protection Fund, in partnership with the Department for Digital, Culture, Media and Sport, UK.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Afghanistan; Conflict; Pedagogy; Heritage; Conservation
Subjects: L900 Others in Social studies
W100 Fine Art
W900 Others in Creative Arts and Design
Department: Faculties > Arts, Design and Social Sciences > Arts
Depositing User: Elena Carlaw
Date Deposited: 06 Jan 2022 17:09
Last Modified: 28 Jul 2023 03:30
URI: https://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/48090

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