Shrinking sea ice, increasing snowfall and thinning lake ice: a complex Arctic linkage explained

Brock, Benjamin (2016) Shrinking sea ice, increasing snowfall and thinning lake ice: a complex Arctic linkage explained. Environmental Research Letters, 11 (9). 091004. ISSN 1748-9326

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/11/9/091004

Abstract

The dramatic shrinkage of Arctic sea ice is one of the starkest symptoms of global warming, with potentially severe and far-reaching impacts on arctic marine and terrestrial ecology (Post et al 2013 Science 341 519–24) and northern hemisphere climate (Screen et al 2015 Environ. Res. Lett. 10 084006). In their recent article, Alexeev et al (2016 Environ. Res. Lett. 11 074022) highlight another, and unexpected, consequence of Arctic sea ice retreat: the thinning of lake ice in northern Alaska. This is attributed to early winter 'ocean effect' snowfall which insulates lake surfaces and inhibits the formation of deep lake ice. Lake ice thinning has important consequences for Arctic lake hydrology, biology and permafrost degradation.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Arctic, sea ice decline, winter climate, freshwater ice, thermokarst lakes
Subjects: F800 Physical and Terrestrial Geographical and Environmental Sciences
Department: Faculties > Engineering and Environment > Geography and Environmental Sciences
Depositing User: Becky Skoyles
Date Deposited: 22 Sep 2016 13:22
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2021 03:02
URI: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/27799

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