Understanding integrated care pathways in palliative care - context, approaches, outcomes

Dalkin, Sonia, Jones, Diana, Lhussier, Monique and Cunningham, William (2012) Understanding integrated care pathways in palliative care - context, approaches, outcomes. In: The 9th Palliative Care Congress, 14-16 March 2012, The Sage, Gateshead, UK.

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjspcare-2012-000196.12...

Abstract

Background
Policy and evidence based guidelines have aided in identifying a greater need for advanced palliative care services. However, there is still evidence of individuals dying undignified deaths with little pain control, therefore inflicting unnecessary suffering. In West Northumberland use of new commissioning powers have enabled an innovative Integrated Care Pathway (IPC) to be created in order to improve arrangements for individuals with life limiting illnesses who require palliative care. The ICP itself is novel as it aims to begin palliative care in the last 6 months of life, therefore intervening early to ensure a good death. What is not known is if this ICP works, how it works and who it works for.

Design
A realistic evaluation will identify context, mechanism and outcome (CMO) configurations within the ICP and facilitate exploration of how the ICP works and who it works for. Mixed methods and small sample sizes will be used in each section of research to capture the breadth of the ICP. Phase 1 will identify if the ICP works through analysis of NHS MIQUEST data, the Death Audit and the Quality of Death and Dying Questionnaire. Phase 2 employs soft systems methodology with data from focus groups with health professionals to identify how the ICP works. Phase 3 involves use of the Miller Behavioural Style Scale for analysis on communication in palliative care, and interviews with palliative care patients and bereaved relatives.

Discussion
This study will benefit West Northumberland by providing objective data on the palliative care ICP which will aid in developing and improving the ICP via feedback as the research occurs. The research will benefit any national implementation as it will highlight the contexts crucial for successful implementation, the mechanisms that facilitate implementation and the outcomes that can potentially be achieved by this novel approach.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Poster)
Additional Information: Poster No. 82. Abstract published in BMJ Support Palliative Care, Volume 2, Suppl. 1.
Subjects: B700 Nursing
B900 Others in Subjects allied to Medicine
Department: Faculties > Health and Life Sciences > Social Work, Education and Community Wellbeing
Related URLs:
Depositing User: Ay Okpokam
Date Deposited: 31 Aug 2012 10:25
Last Modified: 12 Oct 2019 14:38
URI: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/8549

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