Development of a Quantitative Analysis System for Greener and Economically Sustainable Wind Farms

Simons, Philippa and Cheung, Wai Ming (2016) Development of a Quantitative Analysis System for Greener and Economically Sustainable Wind Farms. Journal of Cleaner Production, 133. pp. 886-898. ISSN 0959-6526

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Official URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.030

Abstract

This paper reports the development of a quantitative analysis system for selecting a greener and economically sustainable wind farm at the early design stage. A single wind turbine produces a limited amount of carbon emissions throughout its lifecycle. By taking a broader view, such as wind farms, collectively such an application would have a greater impact upon the environment and cost. Recent research on wind farms tends to focus on wind flow modelling to enable accurate prediction of power generation. Therefore, this paper presents a quantitative approach to predict a wind farm’s lifetime (i) carbon emissions and intensity; (ii) potential energy production; (iii) return on investment and (iv) payback time from an early design perspective. The overall contribution of this work is to develop a quantitative approach to enable the selection of ‘greener’ designs for reducing the environmental impacts of a wind farm with hub heights between 44 m and 135 m while still considering its economic feasibility assessment. This newly developed system could potentially be used by top-management and engineers of wind turbine manufacturers and wind energy service providers for cleaner energy provision.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: The early wind farm design stage; Cleaner energy; Environmental impact reduction; Return on investment
Subjects: H100 General Engineering
H300 Mechanical Engineering
H700 Production and Manufacturing Engineering
Department: Faculties > Engineering and Environment > Mechanical and Construction Engineering
Depositing User: Wai Ming Cheung
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2016 08:00
Last Modified: 01 Aug 2021 03:02
URI: http://nrl.northumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/27047

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